In many conservative communities, women’s education remains a complex issue influenced by various factors.
Take Salma, for example. She grew up in a small village with a passion for learning. Years ago, she imagined herself becoming a doctor, a teacher, or even a writer who would share her stories with the world. She would think about different fields of study, questioning which path suited her best and aligned with her passion.
Today, Salma faces an uncertain future. How can she play an active role in her community or raise an educated generation if she never had the chance to learn herself?
In this article, we will explore the importance of women’s education in Islam, the challenges faced in conservative societies, and the solutions that can transform lives for generations to come.
The Importance of Women’s Education in Islam
Islam places great value on women’s education, considering it both a fundamental right and a religious duty. Seeking knowledge is encouraged for both men and women, without discrimination. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said:
“Seeking knowledge is an obligation upon every Muslim.” (Ibn Majah)
The Prophet (peace be upon him) was deeply committed to educating women, recognizing its impact on society. As mothers, women shape future generations, making their education essential. During his time, women requested a dedicated day to learn from him, and he honored their request by setting aside time specifically for their education.
Hisham ibn Urwah narrated from his father: “I have never seen anyone more knowledgeable in Islamic jurisprudence, medicine, or poetry than Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her).” She was among the most educated, wise, and articulate people of her time.
Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) encouraged women to seek knowledge and actively participate in scholarly discussions. She once said:
“The women of the Ansar were excellent. Their modesty did not prevent them from seeking knowledge in religious matters.” (Muslim)
Another example is the daughter of Imam Malik, who memorized his book Al-Muwatta’. During study sessions, she would sit behind the door, and if a student made a mistake, she would knock to signal her father to correct them.
These examples show that the Prophet (peace be upon him), his companions, and later scholars prioritized women’s education. Women’s knowledge strengthens families, elevates society, and allows them to contribute meaningfully in all fields. Seeking knowledge enables them to raise informed children, engage in public life, and play an active role in building a better future.
Challenges to Girls’ Education in Conservative Societies
Economic Hardship and Poverty
In some families, financial constraints lead to prioritizing boys’ education over girls’. Limited resources make it difficult for families to afford schooling for all children, and girls are often the ones who miss out.
Cultural and Traditional Beliefs
In certain conservative communities, many girls choose not to continue their education due to the belief that their place is not in universities. This mindset requires awareness campaigns to emphasize the importance of education for all.
Lack of Educational Infrastructure
In war-torn regions, destroyed schools and damaged infrastructure prevent children, including girls, from accessing education. The absence of safe learning spaces leaves entire communities without schooling opportunities.
Gender Discrimination
Gender bias still exists in some societies, where educating boys is prioritized over girls. This stems from the false belief that a woman’s only role is household work and childcare, making education seem unnecessary for her future.
Unsuitable School Environments
Some girls face challenges attending school due to mixed-gender classrooms that do not cater to their specific needs. In certain cultures, families prefer single-gender schools, and the lack of such options discourages girls from continuing their studies.
Limited Awareness About Girls’ Education
Many families and communities are unaware of the importance of educating girls. They do not recognize how Islam strongly encourages women’s education and how it contributes to societal progress and development.
Game-Changing Solutions in Female Education
One of the top priorities in education enhancement strategies for West and Central Africa, as organized by UNICEF, is supporting women’s education. This includes celebrating their achievements, developing programs to enhance their skills and academic levels, and investing in education for women. Strengthening these initiatives ensures greater access to learning opportunities and long-term empowerment.
Below are some of the most effective solutions to address the challenges of women’s education in conservative societies:
Community Awareness Campaigns
Raising awareness through community-led initiatives can help educate families about the benefits of girls’ education. Highlighting the social and economic advantages of educating women can shift perspectives and foster long-term change. Education is also a powerful tool for promoting peace and stability in communities.
Financial Support for Families
Providing scholarships or financial aid can encourage families to send their daughters to school, especially in low-income areas. Incentives such as covering tuition fees or offering conditional cash support can help ensure that girls remain in school.
Improving Educational Infrastructure
Building schools closer to remote communities and ensuring they have suitable facilities for girls—such as safe restrooms and secure spaces—can remove significant barriers to education.
Hiring Qualified Female Teachers
In many conservative societies, families are more comfortable with women teaching girls. Increasing the number of female educators, especially in rural areas, can encourage more families to enroll their daughters in school.
The Role of Technology in Girls’ Education
Remote Learning Opportunities
Online education platforms provide access to learning materials without the need for physical attendance. This is crucial in regions where cultural or geographical limitations prevent girls from attending school. Through Masarat’s digital education initiative, many girls have gained access to accredited education, securing their right to learn.
Interactive Digital Learning Resources
Developing digital educational content tailored to the cultural and social context of conservative communities can make learning more engaging and accessible for girls.
Online Mentorship and Guidance Programs
Virtual platforms can connect girls with female educators and mentors who provide academic and emotional support. Masarat’s academic advising program has helped many girls choose the right field of study and pursue their education with confidence.
Providing Access to Technology and Training
Distributing devices such as tablets or laptops to girls in underserved areas and offering training on how to use them can help bridge the digital divide.
Enhancing Digital Skills
STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) training programs can equip girls with valuable skills for the future job market. Encouraging them to explore these fields increases their opportunities for career growth and financial independence.
Masarat for Development and Education in Syria
One of the most pressing issues in our communities is empowering women through digital education. Masarat has taken the initiative to address this challenge by providing women with the necessary resources to continue their education and develop technical and professional skills.
Women play an essential role in the advancement of society. They are mothers, teachers, doctors, and engineers. Their natural ability to nurture, educate, and contribute to their communities is a gift that builds nations. By equipping women with education, we empower them to raise generations that follow the path of progress and innovation while upholding strong values.
Masarat has witnessed inspiring success stories of young women who fought against the odds to complete their education. Their perseverance led to remarkable achievements, proving that determination and access to education can change lives.
